Florida isn't just the Sunshine State. It's also home to about 1.3 million alligators! With so many gators living near lakes, ponds, canals and even golf courses, it's important to know what you legally can and can't do around these incredible reptiles.
It doesn't matter if you're a longtime resident or visiting for the first time; knowing Florida's alligator laws can help you stay safe and respectful around our wild neighbors.
Are Alligators Protected in Florida?
Yes. The American alligator is protected in Florida because it was once endangered. By the 1960s, unregulated hunting and habitat loss had driven American alligators to the brink of extinction.
Thanks to strong conservation efforts, legal protections and habitat restoration led by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), alligators made a remarkable recovery. In fact, their comeback is often cited as one of the greatest wildlife conservation success stories in the U.S.
Although they've made a strong return, they're still considered a species of special concern. That means it is illegal to harass, capture or kill an alligator without specific authorization. So when you spot one sunbathing by a lake, let them bask in peace while you enjoy the chance to witness one of Florida's wild wonders.
Is It Illegal to Take Alligator Eggs in Florida?
It's a felony offense to take, sell or possess American alligator eggs without a specific FWC permit. These protections help ensure gators can continue to thrive in Florida’s diverse ecosystem.
Years ago, eggs were collected freely until alligator populations plummeted. Today, Florida carefully manages egg collection through programs that balance conservation with sustainable harvests. It's one of the big reasons we still get to share the Everglades with these modern-day dinosaurs.
Is It Illegal to Feed Alligators in Florida?
Yes, feeding wild alligators is strictly illegal in Florida. It may seem harmless to toss a sandwich or piece of chicken toward a gator, but doing so teaches these wild animals to associate humans with food.
That loss of fear can lead to aggressive behavior or even injury. In fact, many nuisance alligator reports begin when someone has been feeding gators. If an alligator becomes a threat, it may have to be removed and euthanized. To protect both people and alligators, Florida law prohibits feeding, enticing or attempting to attract gators.
But at our Gator Park, we've created a safe alternative!
More than 150 nuisance gators, who might have otherwise been euthanized, now call our Gator Pond home. Here, guests can purchase $5 Croc Chow at the Gazebo and safely feed them the right way. It's a fun, up-close experience that keeps both you and the gators safe.
Can You Kill an Alligator in Florida?
Only under very specific conditions. In Florida, it’s illegal to kill an alligator unless you:
- Are a contracted nuisance alligator trapper
- Have an FWC-issued permit through the Statewide Alligator Harvest Program
- Or receive emergency authorization from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC)
Unpermitted killing, harming or transporting of an alligator is considered a third-degree felony. Unless you're licensed and trained, it's best to admire these ancient reptiles from a safe distance.
What Should You Do If You See a Wild Alligator?
Spotting a gator in Florida is common, especially near freshwater. Here's what to do to stay safe around Florida’s apex predator:
- Stay at least 60 feet away
- Keep pets and kids far from the water's edge
- Never attempt to touch, feed or corner a gator
- Report aggressive or unusually bold gators to the FWC Nuisance Alligator Hotline
Most gators will avoid humans unless provoked or habituated to people. And if one ever approaches you on land (which is rare), back away slowly. No need to run in a zigzag. That’s actually a myth!
Experience Alligators at Wild Florida
We almost had to say “see you later” to the American alligator. But thanks to decades of conservation, you can now meet them face-to-snout in a way that’s safe, responsible and unforgettable all at Wild Florida!
Hop aboard one of our thrilling airboat rides through the headwaters of the Florida Everglades and experience the wild like never before. You’ll glide through untouched wetlands where alligators roam free in their natural habitat. No fences, no filters, just real Florida wilderness.
Other wild gator experiences you can have at Wild Florida include:
- Walking through our Gator Park and spotting alligators of all sizes
- Watching Crusher, our 14-foot gator, showcase stunning learned behaviors during his live show
- Making gators jump for their food during the Alligator Feeding Animal Encounter
- Fishing for baby gators during our hands-on Gator Fishing activity
Ready to see what makes Florida so wild? Plan your visit today and meet the stars of the swamp, up close and personal!
FAQ
Can you touch a gator in Florida?
Only in permitted, controlled environments like licensed wildlife parks. At Wild Florida, for example, guests can safely meet and even hold our famous (and dare we say adorable!) spokesgator, Fluffy, after our Exotic Animal Show.
Is it legal to keep an alligator as a pet in Florida?
Yes, but only with a Class II Personal Pet License and strict enclosure requirements. That said, alligators make terrible pets. They grow fast, need large and secure habitats, cannot be domesticated and can be dangerous to both owners and others. It’s important to remember they are wild animals, not companions.
At Wild Florida, we respect our gators as the wild creatures they are. Our animal care team does not domesticate them. Instead, we train them to perform learned behaviors that allow us to monitor their health and provide the best possible care. You can see these taught behaviors during our Crusher Show!
How close can you legally get to a wild alligator?
There is no specific distance law, but experts recommend staying at least 50 to 60 feet away. At Wild Florida, you can safely get much closer. Our exhibits and supervised encounters let you observe or interact with gators from just a few feet away, all under the guidance of trained professionals.
